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View Fact Sheet

Compost tea effects on greenhouse gas emissions, soil carbon sequestration in a Sonoma County pome fruit orchard.

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This Project has an Update in progress.
Proposal
Planning/Design
Implementation
Post-Implementation
Completed

Contents

Project Overview

Basics

Climate Change Mitigation and Adaptation
Carbon Farm Planning & Implementation
Compost tea effects on greenhouse gas emissions, soil carbon sequestration in a Sonoma County pome fruit orchard.

Implementation
Organic amendments are reported to improve soil health and reduced greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. This project will evalaute the impacts of adding actively aerated compost tea from dairy cow manure vermicompost on soil health, GHG emissions and crop yields. Soil sampling and gas exchange sampling will be conducted to measure change in total organic carbon, bulk density, water infiltration rate, CO2, CH4 and N2O fluxes from each treament and control fields. We hypothesize that actively aerated compost tea will be measurably increasing the soil carbon pool and releasing less CO2, CH4, and N2O to the atmosphere over the life of the project than the Control.

2019
2020
2023
10/28/2021

Project Attributes

Census Tract Income
None
Direct Benefits to Disadvantaged Communities (DACs)
None
EnviroScreen
None
Free and Reduced Lunch
None
Indirect Benefits to Disadvantaged Communities (DACs)
None
Tribal Engagement (True/False)
None
Tribal Engagement
None

Location

To zoom, hold down Shift and drag a rectangle.

  • Green Valley Creek (180101100901)

Organizations

Funder
  • California Department of Food and Agriculture
Lead Implementer
  • Gold Ridge Resource Conservation District
Partners
  • California Department of Food and Agriculture
  • Carbon Cycle Institute
  • Private party
  • San Francisco State University
Primary RCD
  • Gold Ridge Resource Conservation District
State Assembly Voting District
  • State Assembly District 02
State Senate Voting District
  • State Senate District 02

Contacts

William Hart - Gold Ridge Resource Conservation District (Gold Ridge RCD) (william@goldridgercd.org)

Performance Measures

Expected Performance Measures

People Participating in Activity None Not Provided
People Participating in Activity Constituent Type: Agricultural Community Primary Service Type: Workshops 20

Reported Performance Measures

No annual Performance Measure accomplishments entered for this Project.


No accomplishments to report for:
Year(s): 2020-2021
Explanation: Three different sampling strategies will be deployed over the project period to address the monitoring objectives of the study.
1) Monthly measurements conducted with consistent procedures and timing in order to resolve the full seasonal range of soil treatments and farm management, as well as soil temperature and moisture levels.
2) Intensive sampling immediately following application of the soil treatment each August/September. This will involve measurements approximately twice weekly, until equilibrium emissions have been reached.
3) Intermittent sampling associated with particular environmental conditions such as immediately following rain events or during extreme temperature events.

Financials

Budget

$261,639.21
$249,508.21
$0.00
$12,131.00
Total
California Healthy Soils Initiative (CDFA) $249,508.21 $0.00 $249,508.21
Total $249,508.21 $0.00 $249,508.21
Comment: None provided

Reported Expenditures

2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Total
California Healthy Soils Initiative (CDFA) $0.00 $31,410.04 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $31,410.04
Grand Total $0.00 $31,410.04 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $31,410.04

Note: None provided

Project Themes

Project Themes

We will test aerated compost tea derived from dairy cow manure vermicompost. This project will sample the effect that practice has on soil organic matter, total organic carbon, and the exchange of carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide, and water vapor, between the orchard floor and the atmosphere, and crop yields. The practices will be compared to a Control plot where no compost tea is applied. The demonstration project will test the following scenarios: 1. No actively Aerated Compost Tea (Control) 2. Actively Aerated Compost Tea from dairy cow manure vermicompost (Treatment)
We hypothesize that by applying actively aerated compost tea to the soil, we can restore soil microbial function by providing both micronutrients and the organic chelating agents that make them available. Organic teas also contain long-chain carbon molecules which provide carbon and oxygen for soil microbes, including mycorrhiza. The mycorrhizal hyphae, in turn, greatly extend the root systems of plants, increasing their nutrient uptake, respiration, tolerance to weather extremes and possibly conferring some disease resistance.
Gabriel Farm is a known innovator. Their willingness to experiment and test practices, their reputation in the community as an active small family farm, and their central location in the Sonoma County apple region were instrumental in choosing Gabriel Farm for this demonstration project. The issues that Gabriel Farm faces in relation to soil health and orchard floor management are not unique. Soil health concerns are key issues among orchardists throughout the north coast region and the state.

Project Details

Attachments

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No attachments

Notes

No Notes entered.

External Links

No External Links entered.

Photos

Photos

  •  

    Brewing compost tea
(Timing: During) (~104 KB)
Credit: August York

    Brewing compost tea
    (Timing: During) (~104 KB)
  •  

    Compost tea application
(Timing: During) (~3,904 KB)
Credit: Adriana Stagnaro

    Compost tea application
    (Timing: During) (~3,904 KB)
  •  

    Compost tea sprayer
(Timing: During) (~2,796 KB)
Credit: Adriana Stagnaro

    Compost tea sprayer
    (Timing: During) (~2,796 KB)
  •  

    Orchard trees
(Timing: During) (~4,275 KB)
Credit: Adriana Stagnaro

    Orchard trees
    (Timing: During) (~4,275 KB)
  •  

    Treatment Map
(Timing: During) (~1,917 KB)
Credit: William Hart

    Treatment Map
    (Timing: During) (~1,917 KB)

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